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Your Passive Niche Income Business Plan – Part 1
It’s time to get started!
(There’s a TON of numbers and math in this post. Sorry. But it’s important to understand the big picture so you have a framework to follow and an expectation to set. This stuff matters, so hang in there with me!)
Before you begin building passive niche websites all willy-nilly, you need to have a framework in place. In other words, you need to have a solid idea of what you’re going to do before you do it!
In a business where getting easily derailed is commonplace, the last thing you want is to only have some vague idea of how you’re going to make money that looks something like this:
Instead, let’s set up some reasonable metrics, and see how everything fits.
We’ll make a couple of assumptions out of necessity, but my experience has shown these assumptions to be realistic (for me at least, as always, your mileage may vary).
Assumptions:
- Each site will average $3/day in income
- Each site will average 100 unique visits per day
- Each site will contain 4-6 pages of useful content
- You have the time, money or resources to build around 5 of these sites each month
- You will submit each site to a “standard” backlinking process
- You will give each site at least 90 days after starting your backlinking campaign to determine success/failure
So we’re going to build 5 new sites per month, and we expect each site to earn $3/day, which means that collectively, each group of 5 sites should be earning $15/day within 4 months (30 days to build the sites and start the backlinking, 90 days to let the backlinks take solid effect).
Keep in mind that within the $15/day group of websites, the amount each one earns will vary widely. You can expect to see a pattern that looks something like this:
- 10% of your sites will earn $10/day or more
- 10% of your sites will earn between $3-10/day
- 30% of your sites will earn between $1-3/day
- 50% of your sites will earn less than $1/day
You can expect the site income to break down a little like this:
- Site 1: $10.00/day
- Site 2: $3.00/day
- Site 3: $1.50/day
- Site 4: $0.25/day
- Site 5: $0.25/day
What you have above is two sites that can largely be considered failures, one site that is “okay” (it will make close to $50/month), one site that just meets your goals, and one site that blows away your expectations.
Want a “real” example? Here’s a snapshot of my first 5 websites, and what they’ve earned so far this month (as of March 13, 2012):
This is so typical, you can almost set your watch to it.
In other words…20% of your sites will produce 80% of your income!
Remember that, it’s important to the “twist” I’ll reveal in a moment.
I’ve seen this happen time and time again. You might only see 20-40% of your sites meet your “baseline” income goals, but around 10% of your sites will be runaway hits that more than make up for the 60-80% that “fail”.
Okay, so far we’ve:
- determined our baseline income goal for each site ($3 per site per day)
- set a production schedule (5 sites per month)
- estimated a timeline to determine success or failure (90 days after backlinking begins)
- laid out the disproportionate ways we can expect these sites to earn income (10% mega-hits, 60-80% “fail”)
Now let’s put it all together, with an interesting “twist” at the end.
(Note: At this point, many, MANY internet marketers would start trying to dazzle you with claims of big money in a very short period of time. You will quickly see that isn’t the case here.
We’re building a long-term business with several checks and balances to help ensure that we are as protected as we can possibly be against things like SEO changes, de-indexed sites, loss of Adsense or Amazon accounts for various reasons, etc.
These things all take time to implement properly, and since our goal is to build slowly and steadily for the long haul, the income in years 1 and 2 may not look very impressive. But stay with me as we go along, and you’ll see that the income earned for the hours worked is simply amazing as time goes by.)
We’re going to build 5 sites a month for 10 months out of the year (you get one month off, and one month to prep for and focus on the “twist”). So after 10 months, you’ve built a little empire of 50 niche sites that are averaging about $150/day ($3/day x 50 sites), or about $4,500/month, or about $54,000/year.
Now, that’s a nice, solid income for 10 months worth of work, but it’s probably not the 6 figures in 90 days type of income that so many people are trying to sell you.
Here comes the “twist”
Remember what I said above about 80% of your sites producing 20% of your income? Using our now-completed 50 sites as an example, it’s highly likely that 10 of those sites will produce around 80% of your income, and another 10 sites will produce another 10% or so.
But what about those other 30 websites?
They’re hanging around, making a few bucks here and there. The better ones might even earn around $1/day. It’s safe to assume that collectively, they will make up around 10% of your total income.
To summarize:
- 10 sites make 80% of your income
- The next 10 sites make another 10% of your income
- The remaining 30 sites make the last 10% of your income
How to “cash out” on those 30 “failed” sites
You will package them in 3 groups of 10 sites each, splitting them up so that each group is collectively earning a similar amount of money, and you will sell each group of sites at Filppa.com.
Okay, a little more math…sorry!
Your 50 sites are earning $150/day. 90% of that income ($135/day) is coming from your top 20 sites. That means your remaining 30 sites are averaging about $15/day.
Your job is to break those 30 sites down into 10 site “packages”, each earning around $5/day, which equals $150/month.
You will sell each package of sites at Flippa.com. With a proper advertising/selling campaign on Flippa (I’ll show you how), you can expect to earn around 15 times the monthly income for each collection of sites.
Since each package of sites earns $150/month, you can expect to sell each one for around $2,250.
$2,250 x 3 = $6,750
What have you done?
- You’ve increased your first year income to $60,750
- You’ve “cashed out” sites that were not living up to your expectations
- You’ve generated a lump sum of cash to finance the expansion of your most successful sites
- You’ve cleared “business space” to build out another 30-50 sites in year 2, while the year 1 sites continue to earn a passive income
Here again, the “twist” doesn’t look like much on the surface, but the points above (especially the ones about cashing out of “failed” sites and clearing space to build more) are hugely important as time goes by.
So what happens in Year 2 and beyond?
This post is now over 1,100 words and is full of math (ick). So you’ll have to check back for Part 2 to find out!
UPDATE: You can now read the next part here: Your Passive Niche Income Business Plan – Part 2
Category: Business






Tom
Hey mate,
I don’t normally leave comments on MMO sites, but I’m digging your approach and your writing style. Nice post! I’m still new to the game, and my approach is to build high quality authority sites (which takes tiiiimeeeeee).
I’ve been considering branching into regularly building out some smaller niche sites as well… so I’m interested to hear what you’ve go to say!
Cheers.
Tom recently posted..Mongol Rally Tips: Accommodation On The Road With Caitlyn
Mike
Hi Tom,
Thanks so much for checking in and deciding to comment. I appreciate it!
The one perspective I can give that I feel is unique is the fact that I’ve done this for so long, I’ve seen what rises and falls, and what stays consistent over time. Authority sites are clearly a solid long-term option. I choose smaller sites only because I like to have my hands in a number of different sites at once.
But the one common thread between the two site-building types is the fact that they both use high quality content designed to genuinely help the reader. The other aspect I like about building a number of small, strong sites, is that it allows me to “fail faster” (a concept I’ll discuss more in a future post). It always seems to take several tries to hit upon a successful niche/keyword/site combination, and build a larger number of sites allows me to find winners more quickly.
In any event, I hope you stick around! This should be a fun (and interesting) ride.
Beep Pocock
Another great post Mike. I have just told our 17 year old son to start reading your blog (he is reading it at the moment) as he wants to start an internet business. I really enjoy reading all your posts and you come across as a very sincere person. Here’s to the next post!
Beep Pocock recently posted..How to start indoor vegetable gardening
Mike
Thanks Beep!
I hope both of you are able to put the information to use and build a business for yourselves that you can be proud of. I’m rooting for you!
Beep Pocock
I was also going to ask – are the figures just from adsense money? And the backlinking is done all manually or do you use other means of building backlinks like fiverr gigs or something else? There was a 3rd question which I have forgotten at the moment!
Beep Pocock recently posted..How to start indoor vegetable gardening
Mike
The figures in the post are from Adsense. Site #1 also earns a bit from Amazon (about $20.00 so far this month) – I’ll talk more about diversifying both your niches and your monetization to ensure that you don’t become overly dependent on any one income source.
My backlinking is either automated or fully outsourced. I can’t stand backlinking, and this is the only way to go for me. I don’t want to go into specifics just yet, as I’m doing some experimenting right now, so I have proof and experience to back up any recommendations I’ll make later down the road. So for now, you may want to experiment, and keep the basics in mind – slow, steady, consistent backlinking, different types of backlinks, backlinks from a diverse collection of sites, etc.
Brian
I’ve been trying to wrap my head around the SEO purchases/outsourcing for sites not making but (collectively) $100 or so in revenues. Then you’ve still got your hosting and domain renewal expenses. How much is a REALISTIC monthly budget for SEO expenses? And (without knowing a whole lot about it) it SEEMS like SEO expenses could be higher trying to build and maintain a large, diverse variety of disconnected smaller sites versus a handful of focused authority sites. Thoughts?
Kasi
Hi Mike! Thanks for these posts, can’t wait for part 2! Just finally getting started in getting my business going and I’m really digging your plan. Appreciate you sharing it and look forward to more!
Kasi recently posted..Glad It’s Not Me
Mike
Thanks Kasi!
I’m glad you’re enjoying the blog so far! I’m enjoying putting it together, and for the people who are finding me early on in the process, you get to watch my business being built in real time. It’s one thing to rely on theory, another to rely on previous experience, but to publicly talk about this stuff as I’m actually doing it is scary, thrilling, and fun – all at the same time!
Steve Wyman
HI Mike
Thats an Epic post. Great writing, youve got a great take on this subject.
Do you want to share your flippa ID? would be intrested in seeing your auctions.
Ill spread the word on this Blog it’s going to be of great value to a lot of folks.
regards
Mike
Hi Steve,
Thanks for your kind words. I appreciate it!
I’m happy to share my Flippa ID. It’s ‘Alpine Media’. I’ve sold two sites at Flippa, and both have sold for considerable amounts relative to their earnings.
I would encourage you to especially look at the following auction, where I used all of the techniques I’ll eventually teach here on the blog:
https://flippa.com/81001-established-2-1-2-year-old-site-earns-5-000-a-year-passive-income-no-reserve
That’s the site I had to regretfully sell in late 2009. But it’s a great example of a high quality niche website. My successful small sites over the next few years will “grow up” to look a lot like this one.
I really appreciate you spreading the word! I’m hoping my story and previous experience, transparency, and “real time” business building will strike a chord with people.
steve wyman
HI
Thanks for the links. I did want to reserve engineer rather than question your validity
I do think the real business nature of the blog will differentiate it from others.
The only issue with transparancy is the “haters” but it goes with the territory.
Thanks
Michael
Hello Mike,
thanks very much for all valuable information you share with us on your blog. I like your battle plan and am looking forward to see if it works or not but I also think that having one large authority site instead of “hundreds” of small niche sites may also be a viable project. In my opinion small niche sites can be rather expensive to “look after” and you lose the “domain authority” effect. That is why I prefer building a really large authority site (several thousand pages) and get some long tail keyword hits. On one hand it may be risky to rely on a single site but on the other hand it allows you to focus on one project with a potential of selling your site for an interesting price. But this is just my view.
Michael recently posted..Papa´s Pancakeria
Mike
Hi Michael,
You’re absolutely right in that authority sites are a strong, viable way to build a long term business online. I have a friend who has been building the same website since 1999. It’s currently over 5,000 pages and he makes his living from it. For myself though, I just want a little more variety in my daily work.
I learned years ago during the “auto building” era that trying to maintain hundreds of sites at once is impossible. Even the Adsense Flippers are struggling with it a bit, and they have a considerable staff to help them.
This is why I’ve chosen a “middle road”. This is a long process, but at the end of it, I anticipate having around 25 sites each earning $500-$1,000 a month. Small enough to manage (with a bit of outsourcing), large enough to be diverse and offer at least *some* protection from the inevitable winds of change.
Thanks for reading, and especially for commenting!
Kasi
Hi Mike! Sorry to bother you again
Just curious – you’re still working full time outside of your home, correct? How many hours per day/per week are you putting into your sites?
Thanks!
Mike
Hi Kasi,
No bother at all!
Yes, I’m still at my full-time job for the time being. Which leaves me with very little time but (fortunately) enough money to be able to outsource much of my work. I’m spending about 8-10 hours a week on the business right now – much of that is spent planning, doing keyword research, and building out the sites…oh, and I’m also spending about 5-7 hours a week working on this blog.
I’m outsourcing the content for the sites, and 2/3 of the backlinking. While not cheap, it’s the only way I have enough time to work, build the business, and have my family see something besides the back of my head for weeks on end.
Eventually I’ll write a post on the sliding scale of time/money, and self work vs. outsourcing. It’s always a balancing act for not only your productivity, but your day to day happiness as well.
Jeff B.
Mike, I am also feeling good about getting in at the beginning of your latest IM adventure. You are truly telling us the way it is. Getting your business down to 25 manageable sites seems like a good goal. I am curious how you can put poor performance websites on Flippa and get, what seems to be, good money for the sites? What is the appeal of low grossing daily sites to potential buyers?
Mike
Hi Jeff. Thanks for reading and commenting!
In years gone by, I would have been inclined to agree with you, but things are changing fast out there, and people are finding value in purchasing sites that make *any* money at all. I mentioned in the business plan that a 10-site pack making a total of $150/month would likely be worth around $2,250 on the open market. Here’s an auction at Flippa from the Adsense Flippers (I highly recommend reading their blog at adsenseflippers.com) from 3 weeks ago where they sold a collection of 20 sites, that earned a combined $131 in the previous 30 days.:
https://flippa.com/2704576-121-last-30-days-4k-uniques-20-adsense-sites-no-work-1-no-reserve
(TryBPO is the name of their outsourcing company in the Philippines, and the name they started with before starting the Adsense Flippers website)
Here’s another one from a few weeks ago from Mark Thompson of WP Goldmine. This is a collection of 9 websites that averaged $109/month for the previous 2 months:
https://flippa.com/2706644-over-100-in-january-9-long-established-adsense-sites
Now, these sites aren’t “successful” by the standards we’re using to measure them, but that doesn’t mean they aren’t valuable to someone else. You’d be amazed at the fairly large business groups out there whose sole purpose is to buy up loads of websites making only a few pennies to a few dollars a day.
In a nutshell, they buy hundreds (sometimes even thousands) of sites, outsource a little bit of cheap content to each one, and throw a handful of backlinks at them, collect the passive income for a year (even 10% growth on 1,000 small websites is considerable), then sell the sites a year later for a little more than what they paid for them. It’s a burn and churn process that takes a pretty good bit of capital (and a huge team of cheap labor), but it’s definitely a winner if you choose to work that business model.
Jeff B.
When the banks are offering interest rates under 1%, then the 10% return looks pretty good. Aside from that, the Flippa website is an amazing resource to see what is and isn’t selling. A few hours of dissecting and analyzing the sites for sale is a great education.
Ben
Good stuff Mike! Love your articles mate, very easy to read and interesting too.
I guess the biggest problem I face is mindset. I’ve sold sites for thousands of dollars in the past but I continue to get sucked in to the anti-MFA hysteria that is becoming more and more prevalent.
The sad thing is that had I started x amount of sites 12 months ago I could have made tens of thousands by now instead of just a few thousand.
I think I’m going to give the niche site model one last crack while it’s still profitable and see what transpires by the end of the year.
There is, of course, an element of risk but life is too short not to take a few here and there.
Mike
Hey Ben!
As you know, mindset has probably been my single biggest challenge as well. If it helps at all, the very first “Adsense is dead” article I read, was in late 2005. Yet somehow, Adsense is still here.
But the other thing I’ve learned is to never become too overly dependent on any one income stream. My current business plan includes revenue streams from Adsense, Amazon, and numerous affiliate programs – preferably ones under the umbrella managed by ShareaSale.
And don’t forget that Yahoo and Microsoft have merged their ad programs, and you can use Microsoft Adcenter to bring in context advertising as well. Yes, it’s not as big as Adsense, but it does provide another way to monetize a website should something ever happen to your Adsense account. (And I also believe that the stores you hear about Adsense accounts being closed should be taken with a HUGE grain of salt. I’ve definitely dipped my Adsense account into the black hat waters in the past, and I’ve never had an issue since I opened the account in September 2003.
I read an article yesterday on Lifehacker about big changes Google has planned for their search results in 2012 which will include a shift to more semantic results. This may make it a little tougher to bring in traffic across your sites, but you have to have faith that quality, useful, HELPFUL content conquers all. I’ve seen it hold true for nearly a decade now, and I truly believe that, even though things will continue to change, you won’t see your business disappear overnight as long as you build websites with the searcher/reader in mind.
Tom
Hey Mike! Another question
What are your thoughts on EMD’s vs Brandable domains in the niche website sector. Are you actively seeking EMD’s for your sites to help rank them – or are you ranking fine with any old brandable domain.
Mike
I’ve used both with some success over the years, and my first group of 20 sites that are in various stages of build out are also a mix of EMD’s and what I’ll call “problem solving” domains.
This is also going to be a full post in the step by step process later on. Going forward, I’m moving toward brandable domains that will give a searcher confidence in my site before s/he ever clicks on a link. As searchers continually get more savvy, they are going to start recognizing EMD’s as the domain (no pun intended) of internet marketers trying to glean a buck from them.
One thread that will be consistently woven through the step by step plan is the concept of treating this, in most ways, exactly the same way you would treat an offline business. Think long-term. Think branding. Think customer service. Think customer retention. Companies that last excel at all of these things. You want to as well.
Kasi
Hey Mike, thanks for responding to my question! Looking forward to your time/money post sometime in the future!
Kasi recently posted..Glad It’s Not Me
Justin
Hey Mike!
Great site you have here! I really like the layout/look and the content is excellent…really interested in reviewing your journey here! As you know we’ve done thousands of sites and the 80/20 rule DEFINITELY applies through what we’ve seen. (We actually measured it…came out to 70/30 for us, heh)
I’m interested that you’re talking about a $3/day average. Our sites are about 1/10 of that, but now that we have the engine built we’d REALLY like to improve the average per site. Even with more spend on each site we create, we think it would be well worth it. Will be following your progress with interest!
Justin recently posted..Episode 14 AdSense Flippers Podcast: Monetizing Free
Mike
Thanks Justin!
I’m a big fan of you and Joe. Even though your model differs from mine a bit, you two have shown everyone that having a solid plan, executed with focus and diligence, can produce massive results in a very short period of time. You guys rock! (Everyone reading this, go check out AdsenseFlippers.com. It’s well worth your time.)
As far as the average earnings per site goes…it’s definitely easier to pump up a site a bit more when you’re only building 5 per month. I’m thinking that volume you guys do means that you have to cast a wider net for topics. I usually won’t go after a niche unless I believe that I can find two keywords that can each earn a minimum of $1.50/day from the #1 spot (assuming I can get there). But I’m also assuming a CTR of 10%, lower than I used to be able to achieve (ad blindness has set in to a certain extent), but much higher than most people expect today.
There are two keys to achieving that CTR. One is determining where the most effective ad placement is for each niche. Surprisingly, one size (placement) does NOT fit all. Managing a smaller number of sites means I can experiment quite a bit. It’s fascinating to me that a placement that works extremely well in one niche is a complete bomb in another. But the payoff is worth it. So far, I’m meeting my CTR goal above across my first 5 sites. I’m not sure if I can hold that pace as I go along, but that’s still the goal (8% might be more realistic, but I’m aiming high for now). Always keep in mind that doubling your CTR instantly doubles your income for that site, with no additional traffic. It’s worth a big investment of your time, as you have far more control of your CTR metrics than you have over your rankings.
I’ll expand on this and the second key to a higher CTR in a future blog post.
Chris | Sminso
This is a great approach to an often talked about topic, micro niche sites. I love the idea of just going for it, knowing that you have a plan for those failing websites. This not only keeps your website inventory down and more manageable but also helps you gather more resources to continue producing sites.
What other monetization methods are you using? Are you only using Adsense and Amazon? While these are both great programs they are both known to ban you with little notice. I have seen a few people lose their Adsense accounts lately, and they were following the book perfectly!
Fist time here, will be back!
Chris
Chris | Sminso recently posted..30 days to InfoBarrel success
Mike
Hi Chris. Thanks for stopping by!
In addition to Adsense and Amazon, I will also be using a number of affiliate programs from places like Shareasale, Commission Junction, independent affiliate programs, and occasionally even Clickbank. Finally, I will likely do some experimenting with Chitika and/or AdBrite to see if I can make those networks function well for certain site.
Tom
MMO? MFA? EMD? Sorry for newb question, but the accronyms stand for what exactly?
Mike
Hi Tom,
No problem. Let’s see here…
MMO = Make Money Online. Some people will group any type of website that discusses earning income on the web under this category. Like anything else in life though, there are many different types and styles of earning money online, so I generally try to avoid the term as a catch-all.
MFA = Made For Adsense. A lot of affiliate sites you will find online have been created solely for the purpose of generating income from Google Adsense. While Adsense is a part of my income strategy, it’s not the only part, and I highly recommend building sites whose number 1 priority is providing the reader with information, and helping them solve their problem.
EMD = Exact Match Domain. It’s become very popular in recent years to buy a domain name that exactly matches the primary keyword you are building your site around. For example, if my primary keyword is “fluffy puppy training”, I would try to register http://FluffyPuppyTraining.com for the site I’m about to build. If the .com address wasn’t available, I would try to get the same name ending in .net or .org instead.
This does still seem to give a site a slight “bump” in Google’s eyes, but not as much as it once did, and I expect it to continue decreasing in relevance. I’ve never used EMD’s extensively, and I plan to move even further away from them in the months ahead.
I hope this helps!